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Housing

Rental Contract

In order to establish a rental contract, an amount equivalent to four to six months rent will be necessary for the following transactions:
(1) Key money: To be paid to the landlord (equivalent to one to two months rent). Non-refundable.
(2) Deposit: To be reserved for possible delinquent monthly rents. It is refundable at the time of termination of contract, however, the amount may be lower after repair costs. (Equivalent to one to two months rent)
(3) Handling fees: To be paid to the real estate agency (equivalent of one month’s rent).
(4) Advance rent: To be paid for the following month’s rent by the end of the month. Rent for a portion of a month is calculated on a daily basis.
As there may be a number of restrictions in the contract, such as no kerosene room heaters, no pets or restrictions on the number of people allowed to reside, be sure to check your contract thoroughly before signing it. Generally, contracts are valid for two years and renewable thereafter with renewal fees.

Procedures When Moving

There are a number of procedures that must be taken care of, including changes in your foreign residents’ registration card. When moving:
(1) For electricity, gas and water, call the local offices to inform them of when you are moving. Give them your customer number which is on your receipt, and your new address. For gas service, only service men can seal or open the main gas valve.
(2) For telephone, call 116. As installation work may be necessary at your new residence, it is better to notify the telephone company early.
(3) For postal service, you can have your mail forwarded up to one year by submitting a change of address form at the post office.
(4) Notification of your change of address must also be made for schools, banks, driver’s license and other matters.

Some Advice and Neighbor Relations

Please observe the conditions stipulated in your rental contract and work to maintain good relations with your neighbors. In Japan, when people move in, they commonly visit their new neighbors to introduce themselves. Your neighbors will be helpful in daily matters, such as the trash pickup schedule and crime prevention while you are away. Your landlord and next-door neighbors will be particularly important when you are away for a long period of time. We encourage you to greet them regularly to maintain good relations.

Illustration: Some Advice and Neighbor Relations

Electricity, Gas and Water

Electricity in Tokyo

Voltage is set at 100 and the current is 50Hz for eastern Japan. If your electrical appliances are not designed for these, some damage to the appliance may occur if used without any alternations.

When Power Is Out for Your Entire Residence

(1) Circuit breakers automatically shut off to stop the flow of electricity when you use more amperage at the same time than the amount your residence can handle at one time. Turn off some of the appliances first and then turn on the breaker switch. You can find out the amount of amperage you can use by looking at the color or number on the ampere breaker. For regular residences, pink means 15 amperes (1,500 watts), yellow, 20 amperes (2,000 watts), and green, 30 amperes (3,000 watts). If you wish to change the amperage for your residence, call the Tokyo Electric Power Co., Inc. for no-cost service. However, the basic charge in your monthly bill will change.
(2) The circuit breaker automatically shuts off when a short circuit occurs in your appliance. Find the appliance which caused the short circuit first, and turn on the breaker switch.
For information concerning electricity, contact the Tokyo Electric Power Co., Inc. Customer Consultation Room.
Address: 1-1-13, Shinbashi, Minato-ku. Tel: 3503-3845

Gas in Tokyo

Illustration: When You Smell Gas

The gas supplied in Tokyo’s 23 cities is type 13A. It is highly dangerous to use gas appliances which are not designed for type 13A; imperfect combustion and other problems can result.

When You Smell Gas

When you smell gas or think there is any possibility of a gas leak in your residence, never touch an electric switch. Open windows and doors right away and notify the local service branch of the gas company. Service branches are open 24 hours a day.
For information concerning gas, contact the Nanbu Branch of the Tokyo Gas Company. Tel: 5722-0111

Water in Tokyo

Tap water is drinkable in Tokyo, however, it carries the smell of chlorine. If you want to get rid of the smell, let the water stand for a while or boil it. If the water supply in your neighborhood will be cut off for a short period, or if work is scheduled on the pipes near your home, leaflets will be distributed in advance.
For information concerning water services, contact the Chiyoda Service Station of the Tokyo Metropolitan Bureau of Waterworks. Address: 2-1-12, Uchi-Kanda. Tel: 3256-6151

Trash Disposal and Recycling

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